Correlation Between Income Inequality And Homicide Rates

ABSTRACT This project will analyze the connection between income inequality and homicide rates. The data from Federal Bureau of Investigation’s Uniformed Crime Report (UCR) and National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) will be analyzed and the areas of highest homicide rates will be found. The income level of each region will be found by using the data from U.S Census Bureau. This project will also discuss why there is a connection between income inequality and crimes. It is predicted that people who live in suburban areas and do not have access to their basic needs are tend to commit crimes that are more violent. INTRODUCTION: In today’s society, we regard the crime as a number one social problem facing us. The level of crime can be helpful to understand the sense of well-being of a society. Many people believe crime occurs differently in each society based on its citizen’s conditions of living. Income inequality is one factor related to quality of life and higher rates of crimes. Economic struggle and poverty may lead to other problems such as drug abuse, dissolution of family bonds, and even crimes. When communities with higher economic problems don’t have access to enough resources to educate their youth, they cannot fight the social disorganization. People living in poverty are disadvantaged and cannot sustain their basic needs and therefore, they tend to commit violent crimes in order to make money to sustain these needs. Since they do not have any educationalShow MoreRelatedTesting Frequency Distributions ( 314 Words )1128 Words   |  5 Pagesdifference between samples (353 wo rds) Using the NCOVR_US_HOMICIDES the index of family income inequality for 1989 (GI89) was analysed in light of whether or not the state was situated in the South of the United States. The research question focused on whether or not there is a statistically significant difference between Southern States and their Northern counterparts in terms of poverty. H1 Family income inequality differs between northern and southern states H2 Family income inequality does notRead MoreBlau And Blau s Anomie Relative Deprivation Theory1155 Words   |  5 Pagesalso assumes that people are inherently good and that they want to follow rules (Exam 2, S 7). The assumption that individuals agree about basic norms and values and that people are inherently good should lead to the attainment of resources, such as income and education. However, getting those resources does not always happen. The locus of criminality states that crime happens because people are unable to reach their goals through the generally accepted means, so they innovate (commit crime) to reachRead MoreAdvocating For The Legalization Of Marijuana Is Not A Novel1480 Words   |  6 Pagesnegatively impacting their ability to succeed, and improves efficiency by lowering crime rates, making the workforce healthier and more productive. According to Okun, economic equality occurs when there is an equal distribution of income and wealth relative to the needs of each family (Okun, 2015). If more minorities are being unjustly incarcerated, then they are not able to receive the equitable amount of income for their families. He also says that efficiency occurs when a certain input creates moreRead MoreSocioeconomic Conditions And Property Crime1738 Words   |  7 Pages With the economic downfall over the last few years, hypothesis has been formed to correlate the relationship between socioeconomic conditions and property crime. Socioeconomic conditions could be anything from poverty, to business revenue declining, race, and family life. In â€Å"Socioeconomic Conditions and Property Crime: A Comprehensive Review and Test of the Professional Literature,† written by Ralph C. Allen, it is stated that â€Å"empirical findings selectively confirm the importance of macroeconomicRead MoreWilkinson Picketts Spirit Le vel Book Essays1401 Words   |  6 Pages Wilkinson Pickett, (WP) assert that society on the whole would be healthier, more successful and happier if the gap between the affluent and the poor was tightened. The ‘Spirit Level Book’, written by them in 2010, is one of the most influential books on social policy to date and it argues that not only does inequality affect the ones down the bottom of the ladder but everyone across the board. Affluent countries perform better when social indicators are more equal across society. This essayRead MorePoverty, Immigration, Social Welfare, And Imprisonment, By Robert Crutchfield And David Pettinicchio1161 Words   |  5 PagesThe first article, â€Å"Cultures of Inequality: Ethnicity, Immigration, Social Welfare, and Imprisonment†, uses statistical analysis to discuss how race effects poverty, immigration, and welfare in heterogeneous and homogenous countries. The authors, Robert Crutchfield and David Pettinicchio, presen t two people that had theories on the culture of poverty. They were Banfield and Murray. President Bill Clinton praised Murray’s analysis by claiming that it was correct in all areas, but that his resolutionsRead MoreThe Politics Of Preventable Deaths : Local Spending, Income Inequality, And Premature Mortality809 Words   |  4 PagesSpending, Income Inequality, and Premature Mortality in US Cities. The article focuses on juxtaposing income inequality and premature mortality rate, with several variables. These are: â€Å"percentage in poverty†, â€Å"percentage non-Hispanic Black†, â€Å"Income inequality measured by the Gini coefficient†, â€Å"city financial expenditures† â€Å"mayoral type† and â€Å"party affiliation† (Ronzio, Pamuk, Squires 176). In their survey of the existing literature, the researchers sought to reveal connections between a high levelRead MoreEssay on Violence in A Tale of Two Societies by Charles Dickens594 Words   |  3 Pagesthat â€Å"More unequal societies tend to be more violent† (Wilkinson 2). Wilkinson shows that there is a prominent correlation between income and homicide. Lower incomes shows higher rates of homicide. In A Tale of Two Cities, Charles Dickens shows how violence can flourish due to the inequality seen in the lower classes. Dickens uses violence to portray that a society filled w ith inequalities can lead to violence. Throughout the novel, much, if not all of the violence, is motivated by the poverty strickenRead MorePoverty, Social Disorganization And Their Effects On Crime Rates1444 Words   |  6 PagesCrime Rates SOC1A06 Professor Sandra Colavecchia Joseph Murray 400016517 Tuesday, October 20th 2015Part B Article 1 Hannon, L. (2002). Criminal opportunity theory and the relationship between poverty and property crime. Sociological Spectrum, 22(3), 363-381. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02732170290062676 Hannon, Analyzes the level of poverty present in neighbourhoods in Austin, Texas and Seattle, Washington and the rates of property crime in those areas. Hannon looks for any correlation betweenRead MoreThe Role Of Revenue And The Number Of Homicides1402 Words   |  6 Pagesis an important step to understanding the repressive ends for which the state power may be exerted. We will take a look at this research that takes a look at the study of the relationship between revenue and the number of homicides that are committed by LEOs (law enforcement officers in major US cities between 2000 and 2015, while also taking into consideration the racialized socioeconomic lines which threat is frequently perceived by ascendant groups and converted into increased levels of strong-arm

Social Construction And Its Impact On Society Essay

Social construction Social construction is when words, identities and concepts are socially and historically constructed in a society. In other words, this is when the value and meanings are tied to concepts such as feminity, masculinity, race, class and gender. Hence, this same values and meanings of such concepts change and impact the society we live in. Furthermore, the idea of a social construct is significant in many various ways. For example, social construct helps us understand about feminity and masculinity on a social platform to which society predict and attaches certain characteristics to both females and males. For instance words such as authoritative, rationality, dominance, aggression, sexual prowess and independence are what defines men and make them more socially valued in a society. On the other hand, the woman is characterized as nurturing, passive, delicate and dependent. Moreover, on economic grounds, the systems affect both men and female in a positive and negat ive way. The fact that men’s characteristics are socially valued in a society women have limited opportunities in the economy to obtain good paying jobs comparatively in men, as a result of their characteristic not being adequate enough to obtain jobs and positions in political, governmental, engineering fields. Hence, culturally, because of the words constructed upon men they are to stick to their expectations. For instance, protecting and being responsible for their family. Therefore, if theyShow MoreRelatedSocial Construction And Its Impact On Society Essay1323 Words   |  6 PagesSocial construction: an idea or belief regarding a specific element that is created due to external societal meanings. The principle of a social construction is used in society today as a method to explain how certain elements in society received its meaning. Although social constructions present the meaning behind specific objects, today it is now commonly used to explain and depict societal g roups, including the behaviors and beliefs of individuals in these groups. In our modern society, the socialRead MoreThe Impact Of Social Construction On Society Curriculum3224 Words   |  13 Pagesimportant aspects, the main ingredients. Due to this, skills may fall by the wayside or the end result is lost in translation. In the grand scheme of education, social forces have been affected over the years, and in today’s society curriculum reflects the cultural change of our turbulent times. Educators must be aware of how the social construction, of the fabric of education, pairs with the educational practices. How very important it is to pay attention to how human nature, our capabilities, extremesRead MoreSocial Construction Theory : The Product Of Society And History851 Words   |  4 PagesFall Term Essay 1 Social construction theory explains human behaviour and identities as the product of society and history (Vance 29). This theory is the opposite of biological determinism and essentialism which suggest that genetic, physiological, and biological traits determine human behaviour (Vance 29). As mentioned in lecture (Klement), identities are unique to every person; they are the values, norms, values, and images in society that are combined, constructed, or created. Societal pressuresRead MoreEvaluation Of A Wastewater Treatment Plant1390 Words   |  6 Pagesfunction of a Wastewater Treatment Plant and that includes the design which will ensure that the effluent is based on the standards and regulations of the government which can be met with reasonable ease and cost (Qasim, 1985, p. 6). Aside from the construction of the facility, the scope of the project also looks into the different methods as to how the facility can produce quality wastewater which is safe to be disposed to the lo cal waterways. The main priority of the project is to produce an effluentRead MoreSocial Construction Of Race And Gender1529 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Construction of Race and Gender, Patriarchy and Prejudice and Discrimination in the Society Social construct may be defined as the social mechanism or a category which has been created by the society. It may either be a perception which is created by an individual or an idea which is constructed as a result of the culture. The present society has created a large number of constructs which are not good. In this paper, the discussion will be done on the social construction of raceRead MoreCausal Theories And Social Construction827 Words   |  4 Pages Causal Theories and Social Construction Stone (1989) explained that situations are created by human action and influence human intervention. The author argued the idea that problems are tied to image making, where the images have to do fundamentally with attributing cause, blame, and responsibility. More importantly, the idea that political parties portray situations as harmful in society, which they then tie issues to organizations and individuals. This allows the political actors to gain supportRead MoreYouth And Social Construction1236 Words   |  5 Pagesyouth means that while some argue it is a universal stage of life, it is seen by many as a formation of sociocultural elements. Social construction can be defined as something that has been shaped by the values, interests or practices of a culture or society and this is evident in the youth demographic through its revolution in recent years. The markings of youth are social in formulation; highlighting the way in which young people have been influenced by differing t rends and movements. Youth is aRead MoreEssay about Gender Role In Social Construction1180 Words   |  5 PagesGender Role In Social Construction Works Cited Missing   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Everyone’s life is affected by social construction. This is the belief that knowledge is determined by society, and in turn (knowledge) is formed by the individuals that belong to the society. When an individual thinks of a doctor, lawyer, priest, engineer, or manager they usually picture males. While nurses, teachers, and housewives (emphasis on wives) are purely female professions in our society. This is social constructionist thoughtRead MoreDistinction Between Sex And Gender1740 Words   |  7 Pagesthe anatomical, hormonal and chromosomal features of our body, which make one either male or female. The other section Stoller identified is gender role: behaviors surrounding social expectations making us either a man or a woman. The purpose of Stoller’s distinction between gender identity and gender role was to enable society to understand transsexuals. Transsexuals adopt a gender that is independent of their sex (Smits and Bruce, 2015). By this point in time, it began to be generally acceptedRead MoreCybernetic and Social Construction Essay1492 Words   |  6 Pagesand Social Construction LeeAnne Valentine Coum5220 June 14, 2015 Dr. Everson Cybernetics and Social Construction In Marriage and Family Therapy field, cybernetics and social construction play an important aspect in how a therapist works with his or her clients. However, there are some aspects of cybernetics that may not be important in today’s society because of the evolution in humankind from the early 1920’s to today. In this time and age, cybernetics continues to be in tandem with social construction

Ms.Stevie Cuffan Free Essays

Steve Cuffs What’s the magical number to death? All thirteen people drove Hannah Baker straight to her grave. A permanent home for her, there no one can bully her, tease her, or drive her crazy. A suicidal theme in this story is a main cause of teens dying today. We will write a custom essay sample on Ms.Stevie Cuffan or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ten’s today feel to get rid of a temporary pain is to solve with a permanent solution. Cruelty, devastation, and suspense is what bothered Hannah, and Just like Hannah Baker, plenty of other teens today. So are these words and other people really worth taking your life? Teens are attributed to suicide from some type of form of mental or physical buses. Young teens in today’s society feel that they are being neglected which makes them feel worthless to themselves and others. Teenagers feel that they are worthless if they can’t fit into certain social classes, follow popular media, newest fashions, or just simply become popular. So being worthless is their fit for punishment, their only true escape to get away from all this is to take their own life. Teenagers feel that everything voiced in their past will be their failures in the future or the reasons for their unaccomplished goals. Ups and downs are Just apart of life, however though some â€Å"down† periods last longer then others. Depression in teens is a big cause in suicide; depression is caused from stress or hormonal change. Depression caused in teens is caused from losing family or friends, lack in extracurricular activities, low self-esteem for example caused by bullying about their clothes, religion, intelligence, social class, also ethnicity. Teenage depression has to do with life changes, similarly known as adjustment disorder. All those changes can in fact make a teenager feel hopeless, which seems to be a never ending feeling. Changes in emotions are a massive destruction in a teenager’s life. When you are a teenager you are trying to find yourself in this huge place we called the world. Being depressed as a teen is a major destruction in their lives. It can cause them to have lower self-esteem, not being as confident as others, and getting their hopes up. To emphasize on this point, teens will not be as talkative, share this sad/gloomy vibe, bored or overwhelmed, have serve anger outbreaks, also irritability. Teens can also appear to be more anxious or even worried. Is it possible to even spot these changes? Yes it is. For instance they would become more impulsive, rebellious, become more in trouble with the law, running away or threatening to run away, sleeping less or even eating more. Every year, thousands of young adults die in the United States. Not by cancer, car accidents, or diseases, but by their mom hand. All these people make that one choice to take their own life. Some of these teens experience strong feelings of stress, confusion, self-doubt, or even pressure to succeed more then a parent, sibling, or even a close friend. Teenagers need that person to talk to and some adults are not willing to. Some adults feel that they are always right and everything has to go their safety, Just someone to listen. Not argue, but talk. Young adults feel so droned out sometimes by adults since adult have to be that superior one all the time, which is not true. Growing up in today’s society us teens need our adults the most to rely on through this harsh generation with so many things changing so fast that we Just can not simply control and that’s what adults think we can do. This book really puts some teens in check Just by them realizing that their words do hurt. Their words can cause pain. Their words can cause death. How to cite Ms.Stevie Cuffan, Papers